Meta scams account for 80% of fraud in top categories, warns TSB

TSB has said that scams taking place on Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp make up 80 per cent of fraud cases within the bank’s three biggest fraud categories.

Data from the UK bank revealed that 80 per cent of purchase fraud cases involved scams taking place on Meta platforms, with 60 per cent of these cases on Facebook Marketplace.

According to figures from TSB, fraud from scam activity on Facebook Marketplace doubled in 2022 compared to the previous year, with the bank refunding 2,100 cases from this from the platform alone.

TSB said that this is a cause for concern across the banking sector, explaining that a lack of payment platform on the site prevents consumers completing transactions securely.

Scam activity across the three Meta platforms were responsible for 86 per cent of impersonation fraud cases last year, driven largely by a significant jump in WhatsApp-based “friends and family fraud”. Overall, cases taking place on WhatsApp increased by 300 per cent in 2022 compared to 2021.

87 per cent of cases of investment fraud took place through a Meta account, with nearly 60 per cent based on Instagram, followed by just over a fifth on Facebook.

“Social media companies must urgently clean up their platforms to protect the countless innocent people who use their services every day,” said Paul Davis, director of fraud prevention, TSB. “In the meantime, we are urging the public to remain cautious to potential scam content – and to spread the word to help protect those around you.”

Davis said that it was "high time" that social media and telephone companies took financial liability for the rising levels of fraud taking place on their platforms.

A Meta spokesperson said that fraud was an "industry-wide issue", with scammers using increasingly sophisticated methods to defraud people in a range of ways.

"We don’t want anyone to fall victim to these criminals which is why our platforms have systems to block scams, financial services advertisers now have to be FCA authorised and we run consumer awareness campaigns on how to spot fraudulent behaviour," they continued. "People can also report this content in a few simple clicks and we work with the police to support their investigations.”

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